RISHWAT MAYYA

** fj’or eS;k **

vkt lqcg feJk th tc nw/k ysus ds fy;s ?kj ls fudys rks muds nksLr Hkksyk ukFk us QqlQqlkrs gq, mu ls dgk fd lquk gS dy vkids iM+kslh dk csVk fj'or ysrs gq, jaxs gkFkks idM+k x;k gSA feJk th us galrs gq, dgk fd rqe rks eq>s ;g ckr bl rjg ls crk jgs gks] tSls fd caxykns'k okys lkbZdy fjD’ks ls pkan ij igqap x;s gks\ vjs HkkbZ fj'or eS;k rks gekjs thou og vfHk= vax gS] ftlds fcuk dksbZ Hkh ifg;k ?kwerk gh ughA oSls Hkh ;g rks cgqr gh d`ikyq vkSj n;kyq LoHkko dh gSA ;fn dHkh dHkkj dksbZ blds ysu nsu esa fdlh Hkwy ds dkj.ko'k idM+k Hkh tkrk gS rks oks mlesa FkksM+k lk izlkn esjk eryc FkksM+h cgqr fj'or vkxs nsdj NwV tkrk gSA fj'or eS;k rks vius HkDrtuksa dks lnk ,d gh lans'k nsrh gS fd rqe [kkvks] ih;ksa ,s'k djks vkSj ckdh lc dqN eq> ij NksM+ nksA fj'or eS;k dh d`ik ls dek;s gq, iSls dh efgek dk ftruk Hkh xq.kxku fd;k tk;s oks de gh gSA vkius thou esa dke;kch dh dksbZ Hkh eafty Nwuh gks] mlesa vkus okyh gj vM+pu dks fj'or eS;k viuh tknw dh NM+h ls iy Hkj esa Nwearj dj nsrh gSA vc ;fn vkius jk'ku dkMZ ls ysdj ikliksVZ cuokuk gks ;k fdlh Ldwy] vLirky] uflZax gkse] gksVy ,ao vU; fdlh laLFkku dk ykbZlsal ysuk ;k ekU;rk fnyokuh gks rks bl izdkj ds lHkh dk;Z lacaf/kr vf/kdkjh dks fcuk fj'or eS;k ds n'kZu ds iwjs ugh gks ldrsA fj'or eS;k ls utj feyrs gh dM+s ls dM+s] vPNs&vPNs vQljksa dh ckaNs f[ky tkrh gS vkSj ,d gh iy esa lHkh t:jh dke NksM+ dj fj'or eS;k ds pj.kksa dh vkSj f[kaps pys vkrs gSA

bruk rks gj dksbZ tkurk gS fd fj'or eS;k ds ojnku ls ljdkjh nQrj dk pijklh ijlw ls ijlk gksrs gq, ijl jke th cu tkrs gSA dgus okys pkgs bls ?kwl ;k dqN Hkh uke nsrs jgs ysfdu fj'or eS;k dk vk'khZokn feyrs gh vkids vkl&iM+ksl esa jgus okys yksxks ls ysdj eafnj ds Hkxoku rd vkidks /kUuk lsB dk ntkZ nsus yxrs gSA fj'or dh eksVh dekbZ esa ls pan :I;s vkl&ikl okyh dqN laLFkkvksa dks nsdj dkys /ku ij ,sls&,sls jaxks dh ped p<+ tkrh gS fd gj rjg ds lekftd vkSj /kkfeZd dk;Zzdeksa esa fj'or eS;k ds HkDrks dk loZizFke ekyk iguk dj Lokxr fd;k tkrk gSA fj'or eS;k ds izlkn dks fey ckaV dj [kkus dk lcls cM+k Qk;nk ;g gksrk gS fd turk lc dqN tkurs gq, Hkh viuk eqag [kksyus dh ctk, vkidh th gtwjh djrs gq, vkidks vax yxkus dks rjlrh gSA

Pkk;&ikuh] ?kwl] izyksHku ;k fj'or[kksjh dk ysu nsu dc vkSj fdlus ‘kq: fd;k] bl ckjs esa u rks vkt rd dksbZ [kkst dh xbZ gS vkSj u gh fdlh izdkj ds vuqla/kku dh t:jr fdlh us eglwl dh gSA lalkj dks Kku nsus okys pkgs bls fdruk gh Hkyk&cqjk D;wa u dgrs jgs ysfdu fj'or eS;k gh ,d ek= ,slk lk/ku gS tks vkidh lHkh dfBukbZ;ksa dks [kRe djds vkids fy;s gj izdkj ds ,s'kks vkjke vkSj foyklrk ds lk/ku tqVk ldrh gSA vc pkgs vkids csVs dks lqbZ esa /kkxk rd Hkh u Mkyuk vkrk gks] ysfdu fj'or eS;k dh vk'kh'k feyrs gh mls ljdkjh foHkkx esa MSªl fMtkbZuj dh ukSdjh ikus ls dksbZ ugh jksd ldrkA vkt flQZ gekjk ns'k gh ugh lkjh nqfu;ka fj'or[kksjh ds cycwrs ij py jgh gSA oks ckr vyx gS dksbZ ns'k fdlh ls FkksM+k vkxs vkSj dksbZ fdlh ls FkksM+k ihNsA gekjs ns'k ds ljdkjh ckcwvksa ls ysdj usrk yksxks dk ;gh liuk gS fd fj'or[kkSjh esa lkjh nqfu;ka dks iNkM+ dj ge tYn ls tYn voy uacj ij igqap ldsA oSls rks ;g eqefdu ugh yxrk fd dksbZ Hkh rkdr pkg dj Hkh bl xkSj[k /ka/ks esa dksbZ n[ky vankth dj lds ijarq ;fn dqnjr dksbZ dfj'ek fn[kk dj ,d fnu ds fy;s nqfu;ka esa fj'or dk ysu nsu can dj Hkh ns rks lkjh nqfu;ka ftl rsth ls izfxr dh jkg ij nksSM+ jgh gS og ogha Fke tk;sxhA gekjs tSls ns'k dh mUufr ds lHkh dk;Z fodkl dh iVjh ls mrj dj dPph ixMaMh ij jsaxus yxsxsA

,d vkSj tgka flQZ rU[kokg ds iSls ls nks oDr dh nky jksVh tqVkuk dfBu gksrk gS ogha fj'or[kksjh ds cy ij vki vius ?kj ds MªkbZx:e ls ysdj ckFk:e rd esa yk[kksa :I;s yxk dj mls vUrjk”VªhZ; Lrj dk cuk ldrs gSA vc ljdkjh ukSdjh djrs gq, ;fn dksbZ ;g nkok djrk gS fd mlus dHkh ?kwl ;k fj'or ugh yh rks nwj&njkt okys rks D;k mlds vius lxs fj'rsnkj Hkh bl ckr dks gte ugh dj ikrsA ,sls yksxks dks vius ?kj okyks ls Hkh ckj&ckj f/kDdkj vkSj HkkSanw tSls rxeksa ls uoktk tkrk gSA O;kikjh oxZ dk ;g dguk gS fd ljdkjh ckcwvksa dks ?kwl nsus ds fy;s gj leku dks rksyrs le; ;fn MaMh u ekjh tk;s rks muds ifjokj dk Hkfo”; rks Hkxoku Hkh ugh cpk ldrsA cgqr nsj rd fj'or eS;k dk xq.kxkku lquus ds ckn Hkksyk ukFk us feJk th ls dgk fd vkf[kj vki dguk D;k pkgrs gks\ feJk th us dgk fd esjs dgus ;k u dgus D;k QdZ iM+rk gS\ NksVs ls NksVs ljdkjh ckcw ls ysdj gekjs ea=hx.k in xzg.k djus ls igys bZekunkjh ls dke djus dh dlesa [kkrs gS] ijarq fQj Hkh vkt gj foHkkx ds f[kykQ ?kwl] fj'or[kksjh vkSj Hkz”Vkpkj dh f'kdk;rks ds vackj yxs gq, gSA fj'or eS;k dh rkdr dk blls cM+k mnkj.k vkSj D;k gksxk dh Jhefr bafnjk xka/kh dh fueZe gR;k ds ckn yxHkx 4&5 gtkj funksZ’k fl[kksa dks pan yksxks us feydj ekSr ds ?kkV mrkj fn;k vkSj vkt rd fdlh ,d O;fDr dks Hkh ltk ugh feyhA HkkSiky xSl dkaM esa gtkjksa balkuksa dks ekjus okys ,aMjlu dks gekjs ea=h iwjh fgQktr ls mls mlds ?kj rd igqapk dj vk;s FksA

fj'or[kksjh ls iSlk dekus okys ;g D;wa ugh lksprs fd ckj&ckj gkFk QSykus okys lkjk thou nhu cu dj jg tkrs gSA ,sls yksxks dks dkSu le>k;s fd fj'or dh dekbZ ds ykyp dh ykylk j[kus okys dks thou esa dHkh lq[k ugh feyrkA fj'or ysus okyks dk ;g lkspuk mudh cgqr cM+h Hkwy gS fd muds bl xkSj[k /ka/ks dks dksbZ ugh ns[k jgkA vkf[kj ijekRek va/kk rks ugh] oks lc dqN tkurk gSA gj le>nkj balku dks fj'or ds lHkh migkjksa vkSj HksaV esa feyus okyh vU; oLrqvksa dks ysus ls cpuk pfg;s D;ksafd ,d fnu ;g yksx vkidks ,sls gh vius f'kdtsa esa Qalk ysrs gS tSls f’kdkjh i{kh dks nkuk fn[kkdj tky esa Qalkrk gSA feJk th ds eq[k ls fj'or eS;k ds ckjs esa bruk lc dqN lquus ds ckn tkSyh vady mlds vkxs ueLrd gksus dh ctk, ;gh dgrs gS fd fj'or ls pkgs fdruk gh /ku dek yks] ysfdu bZekunkjh dh dekbZ gtkj eudksa dh ekyk esa ,d ghjs dh rjg fcYdqy vyx gh pedrh gSA

                                                                                    ** tkSyh vady **